At a Glance

Canadian Soybean Industry

MMT = Million Metric Tonnes, MT = Metric Tonnes
Source: Statistics Canada, 2024; Canadian Oilseed Processors Association, 2024
Analytics; Soy Canada calculations, 2024
Updated: March 2024
PRODUCTION
Producers29,626 (number of farms reporting soybeans in 2021 Census)
Seeded Area5.63 million acres (2023)
Typically fourth largest among principal field crops
Current Production6.98 MMT (2023)
Growth30% increase in production (2013-2023)
Distribution of Production Among Provinces (2023)Ontario: 58% of total production
Quebec: 18% of total production
Manitoba: 22% of total production
Maritimes: 1% of total production
Average Yield45.9 bushels/acres (2023)
Farm Cash ReceiptsCDN$ 4.25 billion (2022)
Typically third largest among principal field crops
PROCESSING
Crushings1.76 MMT (2023)
Oil Produced330,000 MT (2023)
Meal Produced1.37 MMT (2023)
EXPORTS
Total Volume 4.4 MMT (2023)
50-70% of production exported annually
Meal323,000 MT (2023)
Oil140,000 MT (2023)
ValueCDN$ 4.1 billion (2023)
TOP 5 MARKETS (2023) Percentage of volume of total exports
ChinaCDN$ 1,120 billion / 1.5 MMT34.7%
IranCDN$ 424 million / 477,000 MT 13.5%
AlgeriaCDN$ 276 million / 398,000 MT 9.0%
JapanCDN$ 366 million / 328,000 MT7.4%
IndonesiaCDN$ 209 million / 266,000 MT 6.0%
IMPORTS (2023)
Soybeans434,000 MT/year
Meal1.1 MMT/year
Oil223,000 MT/year